How to plan a Kenya safari itinerary

Plan 7-10 days minimum with 2-3 parks maximum. Book 6 months ahead for peak season (July-October). Budget $300-800 per day depending on accommodation level.

  1. Choose your season. July-October for Great Migration in Masai Mara. January-March for calving season in southern Serengeti (accessible from Kenya). April-June is green season with fewer crowds and lower prices, but some roads may be muddy.
  2. Pick 2-3 parks maximum. Don't try to see everything. Masai Mara (wildebeest migration), Amboseli (elephants with Kilimanjaro views), and Samburu (unique northern species) make a classic circuit. Add Tsavo East/West only if you have 10+ days.
  3. Book accommodation 6 months ahead. Budget camps: $150-300/night. Mid-range lodges: $400-600/night. Luxury camps: $800-1500/night. All include meals and game drives. Conservancies outside parks cost more but have fewer vehicles.
  4. Arrange transport. Fly between distant parks (1 hour vs 6 hours driving). Wilson Airport in Nairobi is the safari hub. Road transfers work for nearby parks like Amboseli (3 hours from Nairobi). Always use 4WD vehicles.
  5. Plan rest days. Schedule a recovery day in Nairobi or coast after safari. Most camps do 2 game drives daily (6am and 4pm). This schedule is tiring after 4-5 days straight.
  6. Get travel insurance. Buy comprehensive coverage including medical evacuation. Flying Doctor Service costs $50/person for short-term coverage. Hospitals in remote safari areas are limited.
Is malaria a risk on safari?
Yes, especially in Masai Mara and coastal areas. Take prophylaxis and bring repellent. Samburu and some highland areas have lower risk. Consult travel medicine clinic 4-6 weeks before departure.
Can I do a safari with young children?
Most camps accept children 6+ years. Game drives are long (3-4 hours) and require sitting quietly. Some luxury camps have kids' programs. Consider private vehicle if traveling with children under 12.
What's the difference between parks and conservancies?
National parks are government-run with set fees and many vehicles. Private conservancies limit vehicle numbers, offer walking safaris and night drives, but cost 2-3x more. Better wildlife experience, higher price.