Planning Your First Kenya Safari

To see the Big Five without spending all your time in a car, focus on a 7-day loop between Nairobi, Lake Nakuru, and the Masai Mara. Book your internal flights or transfers at least 6 months in advance to secure lodge availability during the peak migration season.

1. Choose your travel window. Go between July and October for the Great Migration or January to March for calving season and better bird watching. Avoid April and May, as the long rains make many park roads impassable.
2. Select your transport style. Choose between 'fly-in' safaris (using light aircraft to jump between parks) or 'drive-in' safaris (private 4x4 land cruisers). Fly-in saves 6+ hours of bone-shaking driving time per leg but costs roughly $400–$600 more per flight.
3. Prioritize park diversity. Don't just hit the Mara. Spend at least one night in Lake Nakuru or Naivasha for rhinos and hippos, then move to the Masai Mara for the lions, leopards, and cheetahs.
4. Verify park fees and permits. Check the Kenya Wildlife Service website for current entry fees, which are often paid digitally via eCitizen. Ensure your tour operator includes these in the quote, as they change frequently.

Do I need anti-malaria pills?

Yes. Consult your doctor 4-6 weeks before departure, as most malaria tablets require starting a regimen before you arrive.

Should I tip my safari guide?

Yes. $15–$20 per day for your driver/guide is standard, provided in cash at the end of your trip.