Planning an East Africa Circuit Trip
To plan a successful East Africa circuit, dedicate at least 14 days to loop through Kenya and Tanzania using a combination of internal bush flights and 4x4 overland transport. Focus on one major ecosystem per region—like the Masai Mara and the Serengeti—to minimize transit time and maximize wildlife viewing.
- Choose your entry and exit points. Fly into Nairobi (NBO) and out of Kilimanjaro (JRO) or vice versa. This 'open-jaw' flight pattern saves you at least 8 hours of back-tracking and long border-crossing drives.
- Secure a multi-country visa. Apply for the East Africa Tourist Visa (EATV) online at least 3 weeks before departure. It covers Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda for 90 days; Tanzania requires a separate e-Visa as it is not part of the EATV agreement.
- Book bush flights for long legs. Road travel between parks like the Serengeti and Masai Mara can take 10+ hours on bumpy tracks. Use local carriers like Safarilink or AirKenya to hop between airstrips and save time.
- Vet your ground operator. Don't book a circuit through a hotel. Use a tour operator that is a member of KATO (Kenya Association of Tour Operators) or TATO (Tanzania Association of Tour Operators) to ensure your vehicle and guide are licensed and reliable.
- Is it safe to drive myself between parks?
- Self-driving is possible but highly discouraged for first-timers. The roads are unmapped, poorly maintained, and navigation is difficult. Use a professional driver-guide.
- Do I need anti-malarial medication?
- Yes. East Africa is a high-risk zone. Consult a travel clinic 6 weeks before you leave to start a prophylactic regimen.