Desert Hiking: Packing Your Gear for the Middle East

Prioritize loose-fitting, moisture-wicking synthetic fabrics that cover your skin to protect against intense UV rays and sand abrasion. Carry at least 4 liters of water per day and use a hydration reservoir to ensure constant access while on the move.

  1. Layer for extreme temperature swings. Even if it is 40°C at noon, it can drop to 10°C at night. Pack a lightweight down jacket or a dense fleece for after sunset, regardless of the daytime forecast.
  2. Protect your skin from the sun. Avoid short sleeves. Pack long-sleeved shirts made of UPF-rated, ventilated fabric. A wide-brimmed hat with a neck flap and polarized sunglasses are non-negotiable to prevent heat exhaustion and eye strain.
  3. Manage your hydration system. Use a 3-liter hydration bladder inside your pack, plus an additional 1-liter rigid bottle for electrolytes. Ensure your pack has a dedicated sleeve for the bladder so it stays centered against your back.
  4. Protect your gear from fine sand. Desert sand is extremely fine and abrasive. Use dedicated dry bags for your electronics and cameras to prevent dust ingress, and keep your tent zippers clear of grit by wiping them down daily.
Do I really need heavy boots for the desert?
Not necessarily. Trail runners are fine as long as they are breathable, but make sure to pair them with gaiters to stop sand from filling your shoes, which causes blisters.
How do I deal with sand in my food?
Pack dry foods in double-sealed Ziploc bags. Minimize 'open' cooking and avoid sticky foods that attract sand particles.