How to Pack for Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
You need a strict layering system to handle temperature swings from 30°C in the rainforest to -15°C at the summit. Pack your gear into two bags: a 70-90L duffel for the porters and a 30-35L daypack for the items you carry yourself.
- Master the layering system. Bring a moisture-wicking base layer, a fleece or down mid-layer for insulation, and a high-quality waterproof shell jacket and pants. Avoid cotton entirely as it holds moisture and will make you cold.
- Choose the right boots. Bring waterproof, broken-in trekking boots with good ankle support. Do not buy new boots right before the trip; walk at least 50km in them beforehand to prevent blisters.
- Organize with dry bags. Porters will carry your main duffel in a tarp-covered bag, but it isn't 100% waterproof. Use internal dry bags or heavy-duty trash bags to wrap your clothing so you have a dry set of clothes every night.
- Prepare your daypack essentials. Your daypack must contain 3L of water, high-energy snacks, sun protection (hat and SPF 50), an extra thermal layer, a rain cover, and your camera.
- Do I really need to carry my own water?
- Yes, you are responsible for carrying 3 liters of water per day in your daypack, as the porters will not be near you on the trail during the hike.
- Can I leave my extra luggage at the hotel?
- Yes, most reputable Kilimanjaro trekking companies provide secure storage at their base hotel for any gear you don't need on the mountain.