How to Pack for Long-Haul European Train Travel

Focus on a 'modular' luggage system consisting of one 40L backpack and a small personal item that fits under your seat. Prioritize items that allow you to move quickly through busy terminals and stow your gear easily in overhead racks without assistance.

  1. Choose the right luggage. Avoid hardshell suitcases or anything larger than 55cm x 40cm x 20cm. A high-quality 40L backpack with compression straps is ideal because it leaves your hands free to handle tickets and train doors.
  2. Utilize a 'seat-side' personal item. Pack a small 10L-15L daypack for your valuables (passport, laptop, power bank, snacks). This must fit under the seat in front of you so you don't have to leave your expensive items in the overhead rack.
  3. Use packing cubes. Group clothes by category in lightweight cubes. This prevents your bag from exploding when you need to grab a sweater or a clean shirt during a short stop.
  4. Optimize for the 'train outfit'. Wear your bulkiest shoes and jacket on the train. Avoid dressing in restrictive clothing; pick stretchy trousers and layers that adapt to the varying temperatures of different train carriages.
Do I need a suitcase lock?
Yes, use a TSA-approved cable lock to secure your main bag to the luggage rack bars if you are sitting far away from the storage area.
How many shoes should I pack?
Two pairs maximum. One pair of broken-in walking shoes you wear on the train, and one pair of lightweight, foldable flats or sandals in your bag.
Are there laundry facilities at train stations?
Rarely. Plan to do laundry at your accommodations once every 7-10 days.