Packing for an Overland Trip Across Africa

Pack light in a soft-sided, top-loading duffel bag rather than a hard-shell suitcase to survive rough roads and small vehicle compartments. Focus on breathable, neutral-colored layers and essential medical supplies, as you will likely be spending long hours in transit through remote areas.

  1. Select the right bag. Use a 60-80 liter soft-sided expedition duffel. It needs to be durable and water-resistant. Hard suitcases will crack on corrugated roads and won't fit into the custom lockers found on most overland trucks.
  2. Prioritize neutral clothing. Stick to cotton or moisture-wicking fabrics in tan, olive, or grey. Avoid dark blue or black, as these colors attract tsetse flies, which can carry sleeping sickness. Bring 5 pairs of underwear and 3-4 t-shirts that you can hand-wash and air-dry.
  3. Prepare for temperature swings. Africa is not always hot. Evenings in the desert or at high altitudes (like the Ngorongoro Crater) can drop to 0°C (32°F). Pack a high-quality fleece and a lightweight down jacket.
  4. Organize with dry bags. Dust is your biggest enemy. Use internal dry bags or compression cubes to protect your camera gear, sleeping bag, and electronics from the fine red dust that permeates everything on overland routes.
Do I really need a sleeping bag?
Yes. Most overland companies provide tents and foam mattresses, but you are responsible for your own sleeping bag and a travel pillow. A 0°C (32°F) rated bag is the safest bet.
Can I bring a drone to film the scenery?
Think twice. Many national parks have strict anti-drone policies, and importing them into certain African countries requires complex permits and potential bribes at border crossings. It's usually not worth the hassle.
What power adapter should I bring?
Bring a universal travel adapter. Many overland trucks have basic 12V cigarette lighter chargers, but you'll want a multi-plug adapter for charging your devices during your stays in lodges or campsites.