Is it acceptable to wear short-sleeved dress shirts?

In many parts of sub-Saharan Africa, long sleeves are still the standard for formal business meetings. If it is exceptionally hot, ensure the shirt is high-quality cotton, but keep a blazer nearby for the actual meeting.

Are bright colors okay?

Yes, but keep them professional. While dark suits are the norm in London or New York, lighter shades like tan, stone, or light blue are very common and often more practical for the climate.

Dressing for Business Meetings in Tropical Africa

Prioritize breathable, high-quality natural fibers like linen and light-weight wool in professional cuts. Aim for 'business formal' or 'business casual' that errs on the side of conservative to command professional respect while managing high humidity.

Choose the right fabric. Avoid synthetic materials like polyester or thick heavy blends. Stick to 100% linen, light-weight tropical wool, or high-quality cotton poplin. These allow airflow, which is critical in climates where temperatures often exceed 30°C (86°F).
Master the layering technique. Meetings are often held in air-conditioned buildings that can be surprisingly cold. Always carry a light-weight blazer or a structured cardigan that you can easily put on or take off when moving between the sweltering outdoor heat and the chilled meeting room.
Select conservative cuts. Tropical Africa business culture is generally conservative. For men, this means tailored trousers and long-sleeved shirts (tie optional depending on the industry). For women, skirts should hit at or below the knee, and shoulders should be covered.
Prioritize shoe comfort. Wear closed-toe shoes. Leather loafers or polished flats are appropriate. Avoid sandals regardless of the temperature, as they are rarely viewed as professional footwear in a corporate setting.

Is it acceptable to wear short-sleeved dress shirts?: In many parts of sub-Saharan Africa, long sleeves are still the standard for formal business meetings. If it is exceptionally hot, ensure the shirt is high-quality cotton, but keep a blazer nearby for the actual meeting.
Are bright colors okay?: Yes, but keep them professional. While dark suits are the norm in London or New York, lighter shades like tan, stone, or light blue are very common and often more practical for the climate.