How to Pack for Egypt’s Desert Climate

Prioritize loose-fitting, natural fibers like linen or lightweight cotton to allow airflow in the intense heat. Always carry a wide-brimmed hat, polarized sunglasses, and a lightweight scarf to protect your skin from direct sun and dust.

  1. Choose the right base layers. Avoid synthetic fabrics like polyester which trap heat. Opt for 100% linen or breathable cotton shirts that cover your shoulders and chest to prevent sunburn.
  2. Prioritize sun protection gear. Bring a hat with a wide brim that covers your neck, not just a baseball cap. Pack polarized sunglasses to mitigate the intense glare off the desert sand and Nile water.
  3. Select versatile footwear. Pack one pair of broken-in hiking sandals with arch support for ruins and one pair of lightweight, breathable closed-toe walking shoes to protect your feet from hot sand and grit.
  4. Manage your dust protection. Include a large, lightweight cotton scarf or shawl. It serves as a modesty covering for mosques, a dust barrier during sandstorms, and extra sun protection for your shoulders.
Can I wear shorts in Egypt?
While you won't be arrested, wearing shorts outside of beach resorts is discouraged. Aim for loose-fitting linen trousers or maxi skirts to stay cool while respecting local modesty norms.
Do I need a heavy jacket for the desert?
Yes. If you are visiting between November and February, desert temperatures drop significantly at night. Pack a light-to-medium weight fleece or windbreaker for evening excursions.