How to Experience Cenotes in the Yucatán Peninsula

Visit between 9:00 AM and 10:30 AM to beat the tour buses. Rent a car to reach rural cenotes, bring a towel, and wear biodegradable sunscreen to protect the water ecosystem.

  1. Choose your cenote type. Decide between open-air (like a swimming pool), semi-open (partially covered by a cave ceiling), or closed (underground cave). Closed cenotes require more courage but offer the most unique light displays.
  2. Rent a car or hire a private driver. Public transport (colectivos) will get you to main road drop-offs, but you will often have to walk 1-2 kilometers on dirt paths to reach the actual entrance. A rental car is essential for visiting multiple locations in one day.
  3. Use the shower before entering. Every cenote site has a mandatory rinse-off station. Do not apply sunscreen or insect repellent before entering, as these chemicals contaminate the fragile freshwater systems.
  4. Bring a dry bag and underwater camera. Since you will be storing belongings on wooden benches or lockers, a dry bag is essential for your electronics and towel. A GoPro or waterproof phone case is highly recommended for the underground cave formations.
Do I need to be a strong swimmer?
Not necessarily. Almost every cenote requires you to wear a life vest, which is included in the entry fee. This makes staying afloat easy, even in deep water.
Is the water cold?
Yes. Most cenotes are fed by underground rivers and stay around 75°F (24°C). You will adjust after about 5 minutes.