How to Register Your Residence in Japan as an Expat
You must register your address at the local city/ward office (shiyakusho or kuyakusho) within 14 days of moving to Japan or changing addresses. Bring your residence card, passport, and lease agreement. The process takes 10-15 minutes and costs nothing.
- Locate your local city/ward office. Find the municipal office (shiyakusho for cities, kuyakusho for Tokyo wards) that covers your address. Google Maps will show you the nearest one. Most offices are open Monday-Friday 8:30am-5:00pm, some have Saturday morning hours.
- Gather required documents. Bring your residence card (zairyu card), passport, and rental contract or lease agreement. If someone else signed your lease, bring a letter from them confirming you live there. Some offices accept utility bills as address proof.
- Fill out the residence notification form. Ask for the 'jyuminhyo todokede' form at the reception desk. Fill in your name, address, move-in date, and previous address. Forms are usually available in English at major city offices.
- Submit your application. Take your completed form and documents to the designated counter (often labeled 'foreign residents' or 'gaikokujin'). Staff will check your documents and process your registration. This takes 5-10 minutes.
- Receive your certificate. You'll get a residence certificate (jyuminhyo) as proof of registration. Keep this document - you'll need it for opening bank accounts, getting a phone contract, and other services in Japan.
- What happens if I register late?
- You can be fined up to 200,000 yen for registering more than 14 days after moving, though first-time minor delays are usually just met with a warning.
- Do I need to re-register if I move within the same city?
- Yes, you must update your address registration within 14 days of any move, even within the same municipality. The process is the same.
- Can I register if my apartment isn't in my name?
- Yes, but you need written permission from the lease holder confirming you live there. Sharehouse companies usually provide this documentation automatically.
- What if the office doesn't speak English?
- Download a translation app or bring a Japanese-speaking friend. Major city offices in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto often have English-speaking staff, but smaller cities may not.