How to Plan Your First Trip to Israel

Spend at least 10 days covering the major historical sites in Jerusalem, the food scene in Tel Aviv, and the desert landscapes of the Negev. Use the national train network to navigate between major cities and rely on taxis or shared shuttle vans (sheruts) for local travel on Shabbat.

  1. Map your route by region. Stick to the 'Golden Triangle': Tel Aviv for beaches and nightlife, Jerusalem for history and religious sites, and the North (Galilee/Golan) or South (Negev) for outdoor activities.
  2. Master the Shabbat schedule. Public transport shuts down from Friday afternoon until Saturday evening. If you are traveling during this time, book a private transfer or a 'sherut' (shared taxi van) in advance.
  3. Use the Rav-Kav card. Buy a reusable Rav-Kav smartcard at the airport or any central station. You must load it with credit to pay for all buses and trains; cash is not accepted by drivers.
  4. Dress for religious sites. Always carry a lightweight scarf or light jacket in your daypack. Both men and women must cover their shoulders and knees when entering holy sites in Jerusalem.
Do I need to speak Hebrew?
No. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. All road signs are in Hebrew, Arabic, and English.
Is it safe to travel?
Check your home country's government travel advisories regularly. Stay informed via local news and avoid areas near border zones if advised against.