How to plan one month in Vietnam from north to south
Start in Hanoi, work south through Sapa, Halong Bay, Hoi An, Ho Chi Minh City, and the Mekong Delta. Budget 3-4 days per major stop, use overnight buses or flights between cities, and book accommodation 2-3 days ahead. Expect to spend $40-60 per day including food, transport, and mid-range accommodation.
- Map your route and timing. Plan Hanoi (4 days) → Sapa (3 days) → Halong Bay (2 days) → Hue (2 days) → Hoi An (4 days) → Ho Chi Minh City (4 days) → Mekong Delta (3 days) → departure buffer (2 days). This covers 1,200 miles and leaves flexibility for delays or spontaneous stops.
- Book your arrival and first accommodation. Fly into Hanoi's Noi Bai Airport. Book your first 3-4 nights in Hanoi's Old Quarter through Booking.com or Agoda. Everything else can be booked as you go, but secure your landing spot first.
- Get your visa sorted. Apply for a 30-day tourist visa online at immigration.gov.vn for $25, or get visa-on-arrival if your nationality qualifies. Processing takes 3-5 business days. You need this before you fly.
- Plan your transport between cities. Download the 12Go app for buses and trains. Overnight buses cost $15-25 and save hotel nights. Domestic flights run $50-80 and cut 8-hour bus rides to 1-hour flights. Book transport 2-3 days ahead, not weeks in advance.
- Set up your money situation. Bring $200-300 cash USD for emergencies. Get a travel card like Wise or Charles Schwab for ATM withdrawals. Vietnamese dong comes from ATMs - don't exchange at the airport. Notify your bank of travel dates.
- Download essential apps. Get Google Translate with Vietnamese downloaded offline, Grab for transport and food delivery, Maps.Me for offline maps, and XE Currency for dong conversions. These work without constant internet.
- Is it safe to travel solo in Vietnam?
- Yes, Vietnam is very safe for solo travelers. Violent crime against tourists is rare. Watch for motorbike bag snatching in cities and avoid unlicensed tour operators. Women traveling alone face no unusual safety concerns beyond normal precautions.
- Do I need vaccinations for Vietnam?
- No required vaccinations, but hepatitis A, typhoid, and Japanese encephalitis are recommended. Malaria risk exists in rural areas - bring repellent and consider prophylaxis if trekking in remote regions. Yellow fever vaccine required only if arriving from infected countries.
- How much Vietnamese should I learn?
- Learn basic greetings (xin chao = hello, cam on = thank you) and numbers 1-10. English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Google Translate works well for complex conversations. Restaurant staff in major cities usually speak some English.
- What's the internet situation like?
- WiFi is excellent in cities and tourist areas. Buy a local SIM card at the airport for $10-15 with 4G data. Viettel and VinaPhone have the best coverage. Most accommodations provide free WiFi, though speed varies.
- Can I drink the tap water?
- No, stick to bottled water or use a water filter. Ice in tourist restaurants is usually safe, but avoid it in street stalls. Most hotels provide free bottled water. Coconut water straight from coconuts is safe and refreshing.