How to plan gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda
Gorilla trekking requires booking a permit exactly 6 to 12 months in advance through the Rwanda Development Board or a licensed tour operator. You must be at least 15 years old and provide a medical clearance if you are showing symptoms of illness, as gorillas are highly susceptible to human diseases.
- Secure your permit early. Permits cost $1,500 USD per person per trek. They are limited to 96 per day. Book via the Irembo platform or through a local operator as soon as your travel dates are set.
- Choose your base. Stay in Kinigi or Musanze. These towns are the closest points to the park headquarters, minimizing travel time for the early 7:00 AM briefing.
- Prepare for the altitude and terrain. The park ranges from 2,400m to 4,500m. Start a basic cardio routine 4 weeks before you leave to ensure you can handle steep, muddy slopes for 2 to 6 hours.
- Hire a porter. Even if you are fit, hire a porter at the park gate. It costs roughly $20 USD. They carry your pack and give you a steady hand on slippery trails; it is a vital part of the local economy.
- Can I trek if I am sick?
- No. If you have a cold, flu, or any respiratory infection, you will be denied access to the gorillas to protect them from human illness.
- How long do I actually see the gorillas?
- You are strictly limited to one hour with the gorilla family once they are located.