Do I really need a guide for Machu Picchu?

Yes, as of recent regulations, all visitors to the archaeological site must be accompanied by a certified guide.

How do I handle money in Peru?

Carry Peruvian Soles for small shops and local markets. While credit cards are accepted in hotels and upscale restaurants, cash is king in the Sacred Valley.

Planning an Adventure Trip to Peru and Machu Picchu

Spend at least 3 days in Cusco to acclimatize to the altitude before trekking. Book your Machu Picchu entry permits and train tickets at least 4 months in advance, as they sell out quickly.

Secure your permits early. If you plan to hike the Classic Inca Trail, you must book through a licensed operator 6-8 months ahead. For other treks or train-in options, secure your official Machu Picchu entry tickets via the government website the moment your dates are set.
Plan for altitude acclimatization. Fly into Cusco but immediately travel to the Sacred Valley (lower elevation) for the first two nights. This helps prevent altitude sickness more effectively than staying in high-altitude Cusco immediately upon arrival.
Select your route to the ruins. Choose between the 4-day Classic Inca Trail (requires a guide), the 1-day hike via KM 104, or the scenic train ride from Ollantaytambo. Each requires different advance booking steps.
Arrange your domestic logistics. Book internal flights from Lima to Cusco with LATAM or JetSmart. Use authorized shuttle services or private transfers to move between the airport, the Sacred Valley, and Ollantaytambo.

Do I really need a guide for Machu Picchu?: Yes, as of recent regulations, all visitors to the archaeological site must be accompanied by a certified guide.
How do I handle money in Peru?: Carry Peruvian Soles for small shops and local markets. While credit cards are accepted in hotels and upscale restaurants, cash is king in the Sacred Valley.