How to Plan Long-Term Travel in the Middle East
Plan 3-6 months minimum for meaningful Middle East travel. Start with stable countries like Jordan, UAE, and Oman, then add challenging destinations based on current conditions. Budget $40-80 per day depending on country mix. Get multiple-entry visas where possible and stay flexible with routing.
- Research current safety conditions. Check government travel advisories for each country weekly. Conditions change rapidly. Focus on Jordan, UAE, Oman, Kuwait, and Qatar as stable bases. Avoid Syria, Yemen, and parts of Iraq unless you have specific expertise. Check embassy websites, not just general travel sites.
- Plan your route geographically. Start in Turkey or Jordan as entry points. Group nearby countries together - Gulf states (UAE, Oman, Qatar), Levant (Jordan, Lebanon if safe), or North Africa (Morocco, Tunisia). Flying between distant regions is expensive. Plan logical overland routes where borders are open.
- Secure visas strategically. Get multiple-entry visas where offered - saves time and money. UAE offers 90-day visa-free for many nationalities. Jordan has excellent visa policies. Saudi Arabia now offers tourist visas online. Apply for harder visas (Iran if traveling) first, easier ones closer to travel dates.
- Budget by country tier. Gulf states (UAE, Qatar, Kuwait): $80-120/day. Mid-range (Jordan, Morocco, Tunisia): $40-70/day. Budget options (Egypt, some Turkey regions): $25-50/day. Factor in visa costs ($50-200 per country) and regional flights ($200-500 each).
- Plan for seasonal weather. Avoid Gulf summer (June-August) - dangerous heat. Best overall time: October-April. Morocco/Tunisia good year-round in coastal areas. Egypt winter is perfect. Turkey has distinct seasons - plan accordingly. Ramadan affects travel significantly - check dates.
- Book flexible accommodation initially. Book first week only, then extend or move. Middle East hospitality is real - locals often help with authentic stays. International chains exist in cities, local guesthouses in smaller areas. Airbnb works well in UAE, Jordan, Turkey.
- Prepare for cultural transitions. Dress codes vary dramatically between UAE and Saudi Arabia, or Lebanon and Iran. Pack versatile modest clothing. Learn basic Arabic greetings - shows respect everywhere. Understand tipping culture and bargaining norms for each country.
- Is it safe for solo female travelers?
- Varies significantly by country. UAE and Jordan are generally very safe for solo women. Saudi Arabia requires more cultural awareness but is manageable. Research specific cultural norms for each destination and consider starting with more liberal countries to adjust gradually.
- How do I handle the Israel stamp issue?
- Get a second passport if you plan to visit both Israel and countries that deny entry to Israeli stamp holders (Lebanon, Syria, etc.). Or visit Israel last in your trip. The stamp issue is real and affects several countries in the region.
- Can I drink alcohol in all Middle Eastern countries?
- No. UAE, Jordan, Lebanon allow alcohol readily. Saudi Arabia prohibits it entirely. Kuwait and Qatar have very limited availability. Iran prohibits alcohol. Research each country's laws and cultural norms before traveling.
- How do I get money in countries with banking restrictions?
- Carry US dollars cash as backup. ATMs work in major cities in most countries, but may be limited in rural areas. Notify your bank of travel plans. Some countries have limited international banking connections - research in advance.