How to plan a Kenya safari itinerary
Plan a 7-day loop starting in Nairobi, heading to Amboseli for elephants, and finishing in the Maasai Mara for big cats. Use a mix of domestic bush flights and private 4x4 transfers to minimize travel time between parks.
- Determine your focus. Decide if you want a classic Big Five safari or a more specialized experience like bird watching or walking safaris. The Maasai Mara is non-negotiable for first-timers, while Samburu offers unique northern species like the reticulated giraffe.
- Book internal bush flights. Kenya's roads are rough and slow. Use airlines like Safarilink or Airkenya to fly between Nairobi, the Mara, and the coast. Booking 4 months in advance secures lower prices and avoids waitlists.
- Secure park permits. Most conservancies require entry fees paid per 24-hour period. Ensure your tour operator includes these in the quote, as they change frequently and are required to enter the gate.
- Arrange your guide and vehicle. Don't self-drive unless you are experienced in off-road African terrain. Hire a local guide through a reputable agency; their ability to track animals and spot wildlife in tall grass is the difference between seeing nothing and seeing everything.
- Is it safe to drink the tap water?
- No. Only drink bottled or filtered water provided at your lodges and camps.
- Do I need anti-malarial medication?
- Yes, Kenya is a malaria-risk zone. Consult your doctor or a travel clinic at least 6 weeks before departure to get a prescription.