How to Plan Your First Trip to Kenya
Plan 7-10 days minimum, budget $80-120 per day, and visit during dry seasons (June-October or December-March). Book safari accommodations 3-4 months ahead, get your visa online before arrival, and pack for both game drives and Nairobi's cooler evenings.
- Choose your season. Visit June-October for the Great Migration and dry weather, or December-March for fewer crowds and green landscapes. Avoid April-May (heavy rains) and November (short rains).
- Plan your route. First-timers should stick to the classic circuit: Nairobi (1-2 days), Masai Mara (2-3 days), and either Amboseli (2 days) or Lake Nakuru (1-2 days). Add coast time in Mombasa or Diani Beach if you have 10+ days.
- Book safari accommodations early. Reserve safari lodges and camps 3-4 months ahead, especially for July-October. Budget camps start at $150 per person per night, mid-range lodges run $300-500, luxury camps $800+.
- Arrange airport transfers. Pre-book transfers from Jomo Kenyatta Airport to your Nairobi hotel. Uber works in the city but not for long-distance safari travel. Most safari operators include all transfers in their packages.
- Get travel insurance. Buy comprehensive coverage including medical evacuation. Flying Doctor Service coverage costs about $20 and is worth having for remote safari areas.
- Is Kenya safe for first-time visitors?
- Yes, but stick to established tourist circuits and use reputable tour operators. Nairobi requires normal city precautions—don't walk alone after dark and avoid displaying valuables. Safari areas are very safe.
- Do I need yellow fever vaccination?
- Only if arriving from a yellow fever endemic country. However, many travelers get it anyway since it's required for onward travel to some African countries. Malaria prophylaxis is more important.
- Should I join a group safari or go solo?
- Group safaris cost less ($150-250 per day vs $400+ private) but follow set schedules. Private safaris offer flexibility but cost significantly more. First-timers often prefer the guidance of group tours.
- What's the tipping culture like?
- Tip safari guides $10-15 per day, camp staff $5-10 per day, and restaurant staff 10%. Many safari camps have communal tip boxes for all staff.
- Can I drink tap water?
- No, stick to bottled or filtered water. Most safari camps provide safe drinking water. Avoid ice in drinks and raw vegetables unless at upscale establishments.