How to Plan Your First Trip to Europe
Start with 2-3 countries maximum for your first Europe trip, focusing on a logical route like London-Paris-Amsterdam or Rome-Florence-Venice. Book flights 6-8 weeks ahead, get travel insurance, and plan for 10-14 days total to avoid burnout while seeing meaningful highlights.
- Pick 2-3 countries maximum. Choose destinations within easy train distance of each other. Classic first-timer routes: UK-France-Netherlands, Italy's golden triangle (Rome-Florence-Venice), or Germany-Austria-Czech Republic. More countries means more transit time and less actual exploring.
- Map your route geographically. Plan a logical path to minimize backtracking. Use Rome2Rio or Trainline to check actual travel times between cities. Flying between European cities usually wastes a full day when you factor in airport time.
- Book flights 6-8 weeks ahead. Fly into one city and out of another (open-jaw ticket) to avoid backtracking to your starting point. Tuesday-Thursday departures typically cost $50-200 less than weekend flights.
- Get travel insurance before booking anything else. Buy comprehensive coverage including trip cancellation and medical. SafetyWing or World Nomads offer good coverage for $40-80 for a two-week trip.
- Book accommodation 3-4 weeks ahead. Mix hostels ($25-45/night) and mid-range hotels ($80-120/night) in city centers. Stay near train stations in larger cities. Book directly with hotels for better cancellation policies.
- Research train passes vs individual tickets. Eurail passes make sense for 4+ train journeys over $50 each. For shorter trips or budget routes, individual advance tickets often cost less. Book high-speed trains (TGV, AVE, Frecciarossa) in advance.
- Plan 2-3 major activities per city. Book skip-the-line tickets for major attractions (Louvre, Colosseum, Sagrada Familia) 1-2 weeks ahead. Free walking tours provide good city orientation on your first day in each place.
- How far in advance should I plan?
- Start planning 8-12 weeks ahead. Book flights first, then accommodation, then activities. Last-minute Europe trips cost 50-100% more.
- Is it better to plan everything or wing it?
- Plan major transport and accommodation but leave 30-40% unscheduled. This gives structure while allowing spontaneity for weather or discoveries.
- Should I exchange money before I go?
- No need. Use ATMs in Europe for best exchange rates. Notify your bank before travel. Carry one backup card and 50-100 euros in cash.
- How much should I pack?
- Pack for one week regardless of trip length. Plan to do laundry or buy items you forgot. Rolling clothes saves 30% more space than folding.