How to Plan a Kenya Itinerary
Plan 10-14 days for Kenya to cover major wildlife areas and coast. Focus on 2-3 national parks plus Nairobi, or split time between safari and beach. Budget $150-300 per day including lodging, meals, and park fees.
- Choose your Kenya experience. Decide between wildlife-focused (Maasai Mara, Amboseli, Tsavo), cultural immersion (Samburu, Lake Turkana), beach time (Malindi, Watamu), or combination trips. Most first-timers do safari plus coast.
- Pick your season. July-October for Great Migration in Maasai Mara. December-March for calving season and fewer crowds. Avoid April-May (heavy rains) and November (short rains, though lighter).
- Plan your safari circuit. Start in Nairobi. Classic route: Maasai Mara (3 days) → Nakuru (1 day) → Amboseli (2 days). Alternative: Samburu (2 days) → Aberdares (1 day) → Maasai Mara (3 days). Add Tsavo for longer trips.
- Factor in travel times. Nairobi to Maasai Mara: 5-6 hours by road, 45 minutes by air. Domestic flights save time but cost $200-400 per leg. Road transfers are bumpy but show rural Kenya.
- Book accommodations early. Safari lodges fill up 6+ months ahead for peak season. Mix of tented camps ($300-800/night) and mid-range lodges ($150-300/night). Book package deals through safari operators for better rates.
- Add cultural experiences. Visit Maasai villages ($20-50 per person), Giraffe Centre in Nairobi ($15), David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage ($25). Build in 1-2 days in Nairobi for logistics and local sites.
- Is Kenya safe for tourists?
- Kenya is generally safe for tourists following standard precautions. Stick to organized safari tours, avoid walking alone at night in cities, and follow your guide's instructions in national parks. Political situations can change, so check current advisories.
- Do I need malaria protection?
- Yes, most of Kenya is malarial including all safari areas. Take prophylaxis starting 1-2 weeks before travel. Use insect repellent, long sleeves at dusk, and sleep under nets. Nairobi city center is lower risk but still recommended.
- What's the best way to get around Kenya?
- Organized safari tours with driver-guides are safest and most efficient for wildlife areas. Self-driving requires 4WD, good navigation skills, and safari experience. Domestic flights connect major destinations but cost $150-400 per leg.
- How much should I tip safari guides?
- Tip $10-15 per person per day for guides, $5-10 for camp staff. Pool tips among your group and give at trip end. Tips are significant income for staff, so budget accordingly.
- Can I see the Great Migration year-round?
- No, the migration follows seasonal patterns. Best viewing in Maasai Mara is July-October when herds cross from Serengeti. December-March offers calving season with young animals, but in Tanzania's Serengeti, not Kenya.