Can I wear shorts if it is really hot?

In most Middle Eastern countries, shorts that end above the knee are considered disrespectful in public, religious, and shopping areas. Stick to trousers or skirts that reach the ankle or calf.

Do I need to cover my hair at all times?

Generally, no, unless you are visiting a mosque. It is polite to carry a scarf at all times to put on if you enter a religious site, but most countries do not require non-Muslim women to keep their hair covered in public spaces.

How to Pack Modest Clothing for the Middle East

Pack lightweight, breathable fabrics that cover your shoulders and knees to respect local customs. Prioritize loose-fitting items in natural fibers like linen or cotton to stay cool while maintaining modesty in both urban and religious spaces.

Prioritize loose fits. Avoid tight-fitting leggings, skinny jeans, and form-fitting tops. Choose wide-leg trousers, maxi skirts, and flowy blouses that allow for airflow and meet modesty standards.
Master the layering technique. Bring a lightweight linen scarf or pashmina in your carry-on. It is the most versatile item for covering your head, shoulders, or arms instantly when entering mosques or conservative neighborhoods.
Select climate-appropriate fabrics. Stick to linen, light cotton, or technical fabrics designed for heat. Avoid heavy synthetics that trap sweat and odor. Light colors reflect the sun and keep you cooler during the day.
Choose closed-toe footwear. While sandals are fine for the beach or hotel, walking through dusty markets or religious sites is better handled in slip-on loafers, canvas sneakers, or comfortable walking shoes that provide protection and coverage.

Can I wear shorts if it is really hot?: In most Middle Eastern countries, shorts that end above the knee are considered disrespectful in public, religious, and shopping areas. Stick to trousers or skirts that reach the ankle or calf.
Do I need to cover my hair at all times?: Generally, no, unless you are visiting a mosque. It is polite to carry a scarf at all times to put on if you enter a religious site, but most countries do not require non-Muslim women to keep their hair covered in public spaces.