Staying Safe During Gorilla Trekking in Uganda
Maintain a strict 7-meter distance from the gorillas at all times and never make direct eye contact if a silverback approaches you. Follow your ranger's instructions immediately, keep your voice at a whisper, and do not trek if you have even a mild cold, as human illnesses can be fatal to the primates.
- Prepare your health before arriving. Gorillas share 98% of our DNA and are highly susceptible to human respiratory infections. If you are feeling sick with a cold, flu, or cough, do not attempt to trek. You will be denied entry to protect the population.
- Establish distance in the forest. Once you locate the family, remain at least 7 meters (about 23 feet) away. If the gorillas move toward you, slowly back away to maintain this buffer. Do not attempt to touch them.
- Manage your behavior during an encounter. Keep your voice low to a whisper. If a silverback charges—which is usually a bluff—crouch down, avoid eye contact, and do not run away. Running triggers their predatory instincts.
- Handle your gear properly. Do not use flash photography, as it can startle the animals and cause aggressive behavior. Keep your camera at chest level and avoid pointing lenses directly into their faces.
- What happens if a gorilla touches me?
- While rare, if a gorilla touches you, stay still and do not react. Do not try to touch them back or push them away. Slowly move away if the ranger instructs you to do so.
- Are the gorillas dangerous?
- Habituated gorillas are generally calm, but they are wild animals. Following the ranger's lead is the only way to ensure the interaction remains safe for both you and the gorillas.
- Can I eat near the gorillas?
- Absolutely not. You must not eat, drink, or smoke in the presence of the gorillas, as this can attract them or introduce human food pathogens into their environment.