How to navigate long-distance bus travel in Peru and Bolivia
Book your tickets through reliable websites like RedBus or bus company official sites, and always pay for the 'cama' (fully reclining) seat class for overnight journeys. Carry small bills for terminal taxes and keep your passport accessible, as you will need it for both boarding and immigration checkpoints.
- Choose the right class. Look for 'Cama' or 'Semi-Cama' seats. A 'Cama' seat reclines to 160–180 degrees, which is essential for surviving winding mountain roads at night. Avoid standard 'Ejecutivo' seats for trips longer than 6 hours.
- Use reliable booking platforms. Use RedBus.pe or the official websites of major carriers like Cruz del Sur or Transzela. Avoid third-party aggregators that don't confirm tickets instantly. Print your ticket or keep a digital PDF screenshot, as offline access is often required at remote terminals.
- Prepare for terminal fees. Many bus terminals in Peru and Bolivia (known as 'terrapuertos') charge a small 'uso de terminal' fee. Keep 2 to 5 soles (or 2 to 5 bolivianos) in cash per person to pay at the gate kiosk before you can board your bus.
- Handle border crossings carefully. When crossing between Peru and Bolivia (e.g., Puno to Copacabana), you must physically exit the bus, walk through immigration with your luggage, and get your passport stamped. Do not leave valuables on the bus while it is parked at the border.
- Is it safe to leave my bag in the luggage hold?
- Yes, for reputable companies like Cruz del Sur, they provide a luggage tag system. Always take a photo of your bag and the tag for peace of mind.
- Do I need to print my bus ticket?
- While many companies accept QR codes on your phone, in remote areas of Bolivia, a printed ticket is safer and prevents issues with local ticket inspectors.
- How do I handle altitude sickness on buses?
- If crossing the Andes, carry coca leaves or ginger candies. Eat light meals before boarding, as bus motion sickness combined with altitude is common.