How to respect local customs and traditions in Morocco as a family
Dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered, learn basic Arabic greetings like "As-salaam alaikum," and always ask permission before photographing people. Teach children to remove shoes when entering homes or mosques, and bring small gifts when invited to someone's home.
- Master the greeting essentials. Teach your family "As-salaam alaikum" (peace be upon you) and the response "Wa alaikum salaam." Use your right hand for handshakes and eating. In conservative areas, men and women may not shake hands across genders—follow the local person's lead.
- Dress appropriately for the whole family. Cover shoulders, knees, and cleavage. Children should wear t-shirts and long shorts minimum. In religious sites, women need headscarves and everyone needs long pants. Pack a light scarf for each family member for mosque visits.
- Navigate photography etiquette. Never photograph people without asking first. Many Moroccans believe photos steal their soul or want payment for photos. Avoid photographing military, police, or government buildings. Teach children to ask "Mumkin sura?" (Can I take a photo?) before pointing cameras at people.
- Follow mosque and religious site rules. Remove shoes before entering. Non-Muslims cannot enter most active mosques but can visit courtyards. Dress extra conservatively—long pants and sleeves for everyone, headscarves for women and girls. Stay quiet and respectful.
- Practice proper dining behavior. Eat only with your right hand. If eating communal bread, tear off your portion and don't reach across the communal dish. Accept mint tea when offered—it's impolite to refuse. Teach children to say "Bismillah" (in the name of God) before eating.
- Handle home invitations gracefully. Remove shoes when entering homes. Bring small gifts like pastries from a local patisserie or tea. Accept hospitality graciously even if you're not hungry—refusing food can offend. Children should be taught to sit quietly and wait to be served.
- What if my child accidentally breaks a cultural rule?
- Apologize immediately and explain they're learning. Most Moroccans are very understanding with children and families who show genuine respect and effort to follow customs.
- Can women wear shorts in Morocco?
- Avoid shorts in cities and conservative areas. Knee-length or longer shorts might be acceptable in beach towns like Essaouira, but long pants or maxi skirts are always safer choices.
- How do we handle Ramadan if we're visiting during the holy month?
- Don't eat, drink, or smoke in public during daylight hours. Many restaurants close during the day but tourist areas usually have options. Teach children to be discrete with snacks and water.
- What should we do if invited to pray with locals?
- It's an honor to be invited. Follow their lead—stand when they stand, sit when they sit. Non-Muslims typically observe rather than participate in the actual prayers. Remove shoes and dress modestly.
- How much should we tip and when?
- Tip 10-15% at restaurants, 5-10 dirhams for small services like carrying bags, and 20-50 dirhams per day for guides. Always tip in local currency, and teach older children the appropriate amounts.