Is it safe to drive in Jordan?

Yes, provided you avoid driving at night. Rural roads can have unlit hazards, including livestock, and speed bumps are often unmarked.

Do I need a guide for Petra?

Not required. A map and a bit of research are enough. If you want historical context, hire an official guide at the Visitor Center entrance for a fixed price.

Getting Around Jordan and Visiting Petra Efficiently

Rent a car at Queen Alia International Airport to navigate the country on your own schedule, as public transport is unreliable for travelers. To visit Petra, arrive at the gates at 6:00 AM to beat the tour buses and explore the site without the heat and crowds.

Rent a car upon arrival. Avoid relying on buses. Rent a car at the airport; the Desert Highway and the King's Highway are straightforward to drive. Ensure you have an International Driving Permit if your domestic license is not in English.
Secure your Jordan Pass. Buy the Jordan Pass online before you land. It covers your visa fee and entry to Petra, saving you about $60 USD compared to paying for them separately.
Use the back entrance to Petra. Access Petra via 'Little Petra' if you want a longer, scenic hike (the Monastery Trail). Otherwise, use the main Visitor Center entrance, but commit to arriving at 6:00 AM sharp.
Navigate the King’s Highway. Take the King’s Highway instead of the Desert Highway for the drive south. It takes 2 hours longer but offers incredible canyon views and stops like Kerak Castle.

Is it safe to drive in Jordan?: Yes, provided you avoid driving at night. Rural roads can have unlit hazards, including livestock, and speed bumps are often unmarked.
Do I need a guide for Petra?: Not required. A map and a bit of research are enough. If you want historical context, hire an official guide at the Visitor Center entrance for a fixed price.