Staying Healthy While Backpacking India

Prioritize water safety by only drinking bottled or filtered water and skip raw vegetables or salads to avoid common traveler's diarrhea. Maintain a strict hand-washing routine and keep a basic medical kit with rehydration salts and anti-diarrheals ready at all times.

  1. Master the water rule. Never drink tap water, not even for brushing your teeth. Use bottled water with a sealed cap or carry a high-quality filter bottle (like LifeStraw or Grayl) to fill up from taps. Ensure ice in drinks is made from filtered water, or skip it entirely.
  2. Vet your street food. Follow the locals. Eat at stalls with high turnover where food is cooked fresh in front of you at high heat. Avoid pre-cut fruit sitting in the open, cold chutneys, and salads that have been washed in tap water.
  3. Sanitize constantly. Keep a 60ml bottle of alcohol-based hand sanitizer in your pocket. Use it before every meal and after touching public surfaces like train railings or money. Avoid touching your eyes or mouth until you have cleaned your hands.
  4. Manage your energy. Don't overschedule. India is sensory-intensive, and heat exhaustion is a real risk. Limit yourself to one major activity per day, drink electrolytes daily, and rest during the hottest part of the afternoon (2 PM to 4 PM).
Will I definitely get 'Delhi Belly'?
Not necessarily. Most stomach issues are caused by bacteria your body isn't used to. Stick to hot, cooked food and avoid tap water, and you significantly reduce your chances.
Should I take probiotics?
Start taking a high-quality probiotic 14 days before your trip and continue throughout. It won't stop everything, but it helps prime your gut bacteria for the change.
What if I get sick?
If you have a fever, persistent vomiting, or blood in your stool, go to a reputable private hospital immediately. Don't wait. Private hospitals in major cities have excellent care for foreigners.