How to photograph orangutans in Borneo's rainforest

Book a guided tour to Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre or Tanjung Puting National Park for the best orangutan photography opportunities. Use a telephoto lens (200-400mm), shoot in burst mode during feeding times (9am and 3pm), and prepare for low light conditions under the canopy.

  1. Choose your location. Book tours to Sepilok in Sabah or Tanjung Puting in Central Kalimantan. Sepilok offers easier access and guaranteed sightings at feeding platforms. Tanjung Puting provides more natural behavior but requires boat travel and camping.
  2. Pack the right camera gear. Bring a DSLR or mirrorless camera with telephoto lens (200-400mm minimum). Pack extra batteries, memory cards, and lens cleaning cloths. Waterproof your gear with rain covers or dry bags.
  3. Time your visit for feeding sessions. Arrive 30 minutes before feeding times (typically 9am and 3pm at rehabilitation centers). Orangutans are most active during these periods, providing the best photo opportunities.
  4. Set up your camera settings. Use shutter priority mode with 1/250s minimum to freeze movement. Set ISO 800-1600 for darker rainforest conditions. Enable continuous autofocus and burst mode for action shots.
  5. Position yourself strategically. Stand at viewing platforms early to secure the best angles. Keep 10 meters minimum distance from orangutans. Focus on eye-level shots and capture natural behaviors like feeding, grooming, or swinging.
  6. Respect photography guidelines. Never use flash photography as it disturbs the animals. Stay quiet and move slowly. Follow ranger instructions at all times. Some areas may restrict photography during sensitive rehabilitation activities.
What's the best camera setting for orangutans in low light?
Use ISO 800-1600, aperture f/4-5.6, and shutter speed 1/250s minimum. The rainforest canopy blocks significant light, so higher ISO is necessary to maintain fast enough shutter speeds.
Can I get close-up shots without disturbing the orangutans?
Maintain 10 meters minimum distance always. Use a 400mm lens or longer for close-up shots. Orangutans habituated to rehabilitation centers tolerate photographers better but should never be approached directly.
Is flash photography allowed?
No, flash photography is strictly prohibited at all orangutan sites. It stresses the animals and can damage their eyesight. Rely on natural light and higher ISO settings instead.
What's the difference between wild and rehabilitation center photography?
Rehabilitation centers offer guaranteed sightings and closer encounters but more controlled settings. Wild orangutans in places like Danum Valley provide natural behavior but sightings aren't guaranteed and require more patience.