How to take a train across europe

Book a Eurail Pass for 15-22 days, plan 5-7 major cities with 2-3 nights each, and reserve seats on high-speed trains at least a week ahead. Budget $100-150 per day including accommodation, food, and local transport.

  1. Choose your Eurail Pass duration. Buy a 15-day pass for 4-5 cities or 22-day pass for 6-7 cities. The 1-month pass only makes sense if you're visiting 8+ countries. Book directly through Eurail.com 3 months ahead for best prices.
  2. Plan your route in a logical loop. Start and end in major hub cities like London, Paris, or Berlin. Plan either a northern loop (London-Paris-Amsterdam-Berlin-Prague-Vienna) or southern (Paris-Barcelona-Rome-Florence-Nice-Zurich). Don't zigzag across the continent.
  3. Reserve mandatory seats immediately. Book reservations for TGV (France), AVE (Spain), Frecciarossa (Italy), and all night trains the day you activate your pass. These cost 4-10 euros extra but sell out. Use the Rail Planner app or station counters.
  4. Book accommodations near train stations. Stay within 15 minutes of the main station in each city. This saves time and taxi costs when arriving with luggage. Book hostels 2 weeks ahead, hotels 1 month ahead during summer.
  5. Pack light with wheels. One wheeled suitcase under 20kg. You'll be walking through stations, up stairs, and on cobblestones daily. Pack for laundry every 4-5 days rather than bringing everything.
  6. Download offline tools. Get Rail Planner app (works offline), Google Translate with camera function, and Citymapper for each major city. Download train schedules 24 hours before each journey.
Do I need seat reservations on all trains?
No, only on high-speed trains (TGV, AVE, Frecciarossa) and night trains. Regional trains are reservation-free with your Eurail Pass. The Rail Planner app shows which trains require reservations with an 'R' symbol.
Can I use my Eurail Pass on local city transport?
No, Eurail only covers intercity trains. Buy daily or weekly transport passes in each city. Most cost $8-15 per day and include buses, trams, and metro.
What happens if I miss my reserved train?
Your reservation becomes invalid but your Eurail Pass is still good. Take the next available train that doesn't require reservations, or pay for a new reservation on the next high-speed service.
Should I book accommodations in advance?
Yes, especially May through September. Book hostels 2 weeks ahead, budget hotels 1 month ahead. Stay within 15 minutes of the main train station to minimize luggage transport.
How early should I arrive at train stations?
15-20 minutes for most trains, 30 minutes for international routes. European trains depart exactly on time. Find your platform on arrival boards and head straight there.