Can I get a visa on arrival in South America?

No major South American country offers visa on arrival for tourists. Bolivia offers visa on arrival for some nationalities at land borders only, but it's unreliable. Always get visas in advance.

Do I need yellow fever vaccine for cities like Rio or Buenos Aires?

No, yellow fever is only required for jungle regions and specific areas. Major cities don't require it for entry, but some countries require proof if you're arriving from a yellow fever area.

How long can I stay visa-free in most countries?

Typically 90 days for US, Canadian, and EU citizens in Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, and Uruguay. Paraguay allows 90 days, Bolivia allows 30 days visa-free for most nationalities.

What if I want to work or volunteer?

Tourist visas prohibit work and volunteering. You need specific work or volunteer visas, which require employer sponsorship and take 2-4 months to process. Don't risk it on tourist status.

How to Get Your First Visa for South America

Most South American countries offer visa-free entry for US, Canadian, and EU citizens for 30-90 days as tourists. Brazil requires a visa for US citizens ($160), while Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Ecuador allow visa-free stays. Apply for required visas 4-6 weeks before travel.

Check your passport validity. Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your planned departure date. Some countries like Brazil and Venezuela strictly enforce this rule.
Identify which countries require visas. US citizens need visas for Brazil ($160), Venezuela ($30), and Suriname ($35). EU and Canadian citizens typically need visas only for Suriname. Check embassy websites for your specific nationality.
Gather required documents. Standard requirements: completed application form, passport photos (2x2 inches), proof of onward travel, hotel bookings or invitation letter, bank statements showing $50-100 per day, and yellow fever vaccination certificate where required.
Apply for Brazilian visa if needed. Submit application online at brazil.vfslobal.com, pay $160 fee, and schedule appointment at consulate. Processing takes 5-15 business days. Required for US citizens staying any length of time.
Get yellow fever vaccination. Required for entry to Bolivia, French Guiana, and some regions of Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Get vaccinated at least 10 days before travel. Certificate valid for life.
Prepare entry documents. Print return flight tickets, hotel confirmations, and vaccination certificates. Immigration officers frequently ask to see these, especially at smaller border crossings.

Can I get a visa on arrival in South America?: No major South American country offers visa on arrival for tourists. Bolivia offers visa on arrival for some nationalities at land borders only, but it's unreliable. Always get visas in advance.
Do I need yellow fever vaccine for cities like Rio or Buenos Aires?: No, yellow fever is only required for jungle regions and specific areas. Major cities don't require it for entry, but some countries require proof if you're arriving from a yellow fever area.
How long can I stay visa-free in most countries?: Typically 90 days for US, Canadian, and EU citizens in Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, and Uruguay. Paraguay allows 90 days, Bolivia allows 30 days visa-free for most nationalities.
What if I want to work or volunteer?: Tourist visas prohibit work and volunteering. You need specific work or volunteer visas, which require employer sponsorship and take 2-4 months to process. Don't risk it on tourist status.