How to get visas for East Africa travel

Most East African countries offer e-visas that take 3-7 days to process, with the East Africa Tourist Visa covering Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda for $100. Apply online 2-4 weeks before travel, have 6 months passport validity, and budget $50-100 per country for single-entry visas.

  1. Check which countries you're visiting. List every East African country on your itinerary. The big six are Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Ethiopia, and Burundi. Each has different visa requirements, and some offer regional visa agreements.
  2. Determine if you need the East Africa Tourist Visa. If visiting Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda, get the East Africa Tourist Visa for $100. Valid for 90 days, allows multiple entries between these three countries. Apply through any of the three countries' e-visa portals.
  3. Apply for e-visas first. Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, and Ethiopia offer e-visas. Apply online 2-4 weeks before travel. Upload passport photo, passport bio page, and travel itinerary. Pay by credit card. Processing takes 3-7 business days.
  4. Handle visa-on-arrival countries. Tanzania offers visa-on-arrival for most nationalities ($50 for tourism). Bring exact change in USD, passport photos, and proof of onward travel. Expect 30-60 minute wait at border.
  5. Prepare embassy applications for others. Burundi and some other countries require embassy applications. Submit passport, photos, application form, and fee 2-6 weeks before travel. Check embassy hours and appointment requirements.
  6. Verify passport validity and blank pages. Passport must be valid 6 months from entry date. Need at least 2-3 blank pages for stamps. Get passport renewed if close to expiration.
Can I get visas at the border for all East African countries?
No. Only Tanzania reliably offers visa-on-arrival for most nationalities. Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda strongly encourage e-visas, though some borders may accommodate arrivals. Ethiopia requires e-visa or embassy visa in advance.
How long are East African visas valid?
Most tourist visas are valid for 90 days from issue date, with 30-90 day stays allowed. The East Africa Tourist Visa allows 90 days total across Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda.
Do I need transit visas for connecting flights?
Usually no if staying airside, but Kenya and Ethiopia may require transit visas for some nationalities on longer connections. Check with airlines and immigration authorities for connections over 8 hours.
What if my visa application is rejected?
Rejections are rare for complete applications from Western passport holders. Common reasons: insufficient funds proof, unclear travel plans, or passport validity issues. Reapply with corrected information.