How long can I stay in Canada without a visa?

Up to 6 months for tourism or business visits. The border officer stamps your passport with the allowed stay period, which may be less than 6 months depending on your circumstances.

Can I work in Canada with just an eTA?

No. The eTA is only for tourism and business visits. Any form of employment requires a work permit, which is a separate application process with different requirements.

What if my eTA application is rejected?

You'll need to apply for a visitor visa instead, which requires more documentation and takes weeks to process. Common rejection reasons include incomplete applications or travel history issues.

Do I need an eTA if I'm just transiting through Canada?

Yes, if you're from a visa-exempt country and flying through Canada, you need an eTA even for transit. Some airports have sterile transit areas, but most connections require going through Canadian immigration.

How to Enter Canada Without a Visa

Citizens of visa-exempt countries can enter Canada for tourism or business visits up to 6 months with just a valid passport and eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) if arriving by air. The eTA costs CAD $7, takes minutes to apply online, and is valid for 5 years.

Check if you need an eTA. If you're flying to Canada from a visa-exempt country, you need an eTA. If you're driving or arriving by boat from the US, you don't need an eTA - just your passport. US citizens and permanent residents are exempt from eTA requirements.
Apply for eTA online. Go to canada.ca/eta and fill out the application. You'll need your passport, email address, and a credit card. Answer questions about your health, criminal history, and travel plans honestly. Takes 5-10 minutes.
Pay the fee. The eTA costs CAD $7 (about $5 USD). Payment is by credit or debit card only. Most applications are approved within minutes, but some can take up to 72 hours.
Print or save your confirmation. You'll get an email confirmation with your eTA number. The eTA is electronically linked to your passport, but keep the confirmation email for your records. No physical document is required.
Prepare for arrival. At the Canadian border, show your passport and be ready to explain the purpose and duration of your visit. Border officers may ask about your accommodation, return ticket, and sufficient funds (typically $1000+ for tourists).

How long can I stay in Canada without a visa?: Up to 6 months for tourism or business visits. The border officer stamps your passport with the allowed stay period, which may be less than 6 months depending on your circumstances.
Can I work in Canada with just an eTA?: No. The eTA is only for tourism and business visits. Any form of employment requires a work permit, which is a separate application process with different requirements.
What if my eTA application is rejected?: You'll need to apply for a visitor visa instead, which requires more documentation and takes weeks to process. Common rejection reasons include incomplete applications or travel history issues.
Do I need an eTA if I'm just transiting through Canada?: Yes, if you're from a visa-exempt country and flying through Canada, you need an eTA even for transit. Some airports have sterile transit areas, but most connections require going through Canadian immigration.