How to plan a backpacking route through Europe

Start with your must-see cities, then connect them logically by geography and transport links. Book your first few nights, get a Eurail pass if you're hitting 4+ countries, and plan 3-4 days per major city. Budget €50-70 per day including hostels, transport, and food.

  1. List your must-see destinations. Write down 6-8 cities you absolutely want to visit. Include one 'wow' destination (like Iceland or Greek islands), 2-3 major capitals, and mix in smaller cities. Don't try to see everything — you'll spend more time traveling than experiencing.
  2. Map them geographically. Plot your cities on a map and look for natural clusters. Western loop: London-Amsterdam-Berlin-Prague-Vienna-Budapest. Southern sweep: Barcelona-Nice-Rome-Athens. Avoid zigzagging — it wastes time and money.
  3. Choose your transport strategy. Eurail pass pays off if you're visiting 4+ countries in 22+ days. Otherwise, book budget flights (Ryanair, EasyJet) for long hops and buses/trains for short ones. Download Trainline and Omio apps for easy booking.
  4. Allocate your time. Give major cities 3-4 days, smaller cities 2-3 days. Add 1 travel day between distant destinations. Rome needs 4 days, Prague can be done in 2. Buffer days matter — don't pack every day.
  5. Book your first week. Reserve hostels for your first 3-4 stops only. Use Hostelworld or Booking.com. Popular cities like Amsterdam and Prague fill up fast in summer. Leave the rest flexible for spontaneous discoveries.
  6. Plan your entry and exit. Fly into your cheapest entry point and out of wherever makes sense — don't force a round trip. Open-jaw flights often cost the same as returns. London and Amsterdam usually have the best flight deals.
Should I book everything in advance?
Book your first week of hostels and any long-distance transport, but leave the rest flexible. Summer requires more advance booking, especially in Amsterdam, Prague, and coastal cities.
How much cash should I carry?
€200-300 max. Most places take cards, but have backup cash for small vendors, public transport, and emergencies. Notify your bank about travel dates to avoid card blocks.
Is a Eurail pass worth it?
Only if you're hitting 4+ countries in 3+ weeks and taking long train routes. A 22-day pass costs €600. Calculate individual ticket prices first — budget flights are often cheaper for long distances.
What if I want to change my route?
That's the beauty of backpacking. Most hostel bookings can be cancelled 24-48 hours before. Budget airline tickets are usually non-refundable, but trains and buses offer more flexibility.