How to Walk the Camino de Santiago

To walk the Camino de Santiago, specifically the 780km Camino Francés, allocate 30 to 35 days and focus on consistent daily mileage. You must carry a Credencial (pilgrim passport) to stay in municipal albergues and secure your Compostela certificate at the finish.

  1. Obtain your Credencial. Before leaving home, order your official pilgrim passport from your national Camino association. You will need this document stamped twice a day to prove your journey for the Compostela and to access pilgrim-only accommodation.
  2. Train your feet. Spend at least 8 weeks prior to departure walking in the shoes you plan to use. Aim to build up to 20km (12 miles) in a single day while wearing your fully packed backpack.
  3. Pacing and recovery. Aim for 20-25km per day. Do not push for more, as repetitive strain injuries are the #1 reason pilgrims quit. Stop at 2 PM to ensure you secure a bed in an albergue before they fill up.
  4. Collect stamps (Sellos). Collect two stamps per day in your Credencial from cafes, churches, or albergues. This is mandatory for the final 100km to qualify for your certificate in Santiago.
Do I need to book albergues in advance?
Municipal albergues do not take reservations—it is first-come, first-served. Private albergues can be booked, but many pilgrims prefer the spontaneity of deciding their daily distance.
Can I get lost?
The Camino is extremely well-marked with yellow arrows and scallop shell markers. If you haven't seen a marker for 1km, stop and backtrack.