How to plan a two-week trip to Japan

Focus your itinerary on the 'Golden Route'—Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka—to maximize your time. Use the JR Pass only if your regional travel exceeds the cost of individual Shinkansen tickets, and prioritize booking your long-distance transport and popular attractions 3-4 weeks in advance.

  1. Map your route. For a first trip, follow the 7-4-3 split: 7 days in Tokyo, 4 days in Kyoto (with a Nara day trip), and 3 days in Osaka.
  2. Book your flights. Fly into Tokyo (NRT or HND) and out of Osaka (KIX) to avoid wasting a full day backtracking.
  3. Secure your transport. Download the SmartEX app to book Shinkansen tickets. Buy a Welcome Suica or Pasmo Passport card at the airport for local subways and buses.
  4. Book high-demand activities. Reserve tickets for Ghibli Museum, Shibuya Sky, and Universal Studios Japan at least 1 month out; they sell out instantly.
Is the JR Pass worth it?
Usually no. Since the price increase in 2023, individual point-to-point tickets for the Golden Route are often cheaper than a 14-day pass.
Do I need to know Japanese?
No. Major cities are well-signed in English. Learn 'Sumimasen' (Excuse me/Sorry) and 'Arigato' (Thank you) for politeness.
How do I handle cash?
Withdraw cash from 7-Eleven ATMs using a debit card; they are the most reliable for foreign cards.