Pack for Your First Trip to Japan

Japan requires minimal luggage—pack light layers, comfortable walking shoes, and a small day bag. Bring cash, a lightweight rain jacket, and leave room in your suitcase for purchases. Most toiletries are available at convenience stores, and you'll be doing a lot of walking and public transit, so packability matters more than variety.

  1. Choose luggage that fits Japanese spaces. Bring one carry-on or small checked bag (under 24 inches). Japanese trains have limited overhead space, hotel rooms are compact, and you'll navigate stairs without elevators. A 40-45L backpack or wheeled carry-on works best. Add a packable day bag—Japan's coin lockers and bag storage require compact luggage.
  2. Pack for layers and indoor-outdoor transitions. You'll remove shoes constantly (temples, traditional restaurants, some accommodations). Bring slip-on shoes or easy lace-ups. Pack 3-4 tops, 2 bottoms, 1 light jacket or cardigan. Japan runs warm indoors in winter and cold in summer AC. Avoid bulky items—layering beats heavy coats.
  3. Prepare for cash and connectivity. Bring a coin purse—Japan uses coins heavily (500 yen = $3.50). Pack a portable battery bank and international adapter (Type A, same as US). Get a SIM card or pocket WiFi at the airport. Many places remain cash-only despite Tokyo's modernization.
  4. Include Japan-specific practicalities. Pack a small towel (onsen, public restrooms often lack paper towels), tissues or wet wipes, and hand sanitizer. Bring any prescription medications with documentation—Japanese pharmacies require prescriptions for most medicines. Add a lightweight rain jacket year-round.
  5. Leave space for purchases. Pack your bag at 70% capacity. Japan's shopping (electronics, snacks, souvenirs) is too good to resist. Bring a packable duffel as your second bag for the return flight, or plan to ship items home via Japan Post.
Should I pack formal clothes for Japan?
Not unless you have business meetings. Clean, modest casual clothing works everywhere tourists go. Japanese dress codes are more about neatness than formality. Skip the fancy dinner outfit—you'll be sitting on floor cushions.
Can I do laundry in Japan?
Yes. Coin laundromats exist in every neighborhood ($3-5 per load). Many accommodations have washing machines. Pack for 4-5 days and plan one laundry session for trips over a week. Dryers are less common—bring quick-dry fabrics.
Do I need to bring toilet paper?
No, but bring tissues. Restrooms have toilet paper but often lack paper towels for hand drying. Many Japanese people carry small towels or handkerchiefs. Tissues also help for unexpected situations in public restrooms.
How much cash should I bring?
Start with $200-300 in yen from your bank or the airport. Withdraw more from 7-Eleven ATMs as needed—they accept foreign cards 24/7 and have English menus. Carry $30-60 in cash daily for food, trains, and small purchases.
Should I pack an umbrella?
A compact one, yes—but you can buy cheap umbrellas at any convenience store for $3-8 if it rains. A rain jacket is more versatile for walking. Skip the full-size umbrella—it takes up too much luggage space.